Prime Minister Narendra Modi received a warm and cordial welcome from Brazilian President Luiz Inacio Lula da Silva as he arrived at the Museum of Modern Art in Rio de Janeiro on Sunday to attend the 17th BRICS Leaders’ Summit.
This is a high-level gathering which brings together leaders from major emerging economies to discuss pressing global issues. During the summit, Prime Minister Narendra Modi is expected to share India’s perspectives on a wide range of topics, including the reform of global governance institutions, promotion of peace and security, strengthening multilateral cooperation, responsible use of artificial intelligence, climate action, global health, and economic and financial challenges.
Earlier in the day, PM Modi landed in Brazil as part of the fourth leg of his five-nation tour, following a landmark and historic visit to Argentina on Saturday. This marks his fourth official visit to Brazil. Following the conclusion of the two-day BRICS Summit, he is scheduled to undertake a State Visit to Brasília — the first by an Indian Prime Minister in nearly 60 years.
In addition to his participation in the Summit, Prime Minister Narendra Modi is expected to hold multiple bilateral meetings with world leaders on the sidelines. He emphasised India’s long-standing commitment to BRICS as a founding member and underscored the grouping’s importance in fostering collaboration among emerging economies.
"India is committed to BRICS as a vital platform for cooperation among emerging economies. Together, we strive for a more peaceful, equitable, just, democratic, and balanced multipolar world order," PM Modi said ahead of his visit. He added, "This visit provides an opportunity to strengthen our close partnership with Brazil and work with my friend, President Lula, on advancing the priorities of the Global South."
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During the last BRICS Summit, which was hosted by Russia in Kazan in October 2024, PM Narendra Modi highlighted the increasing expectations from BRICS in the light of current global challenges — from geopolitical conflicts to climate change and cybersecurity threats.
According to the past history, India is set to assume the BRICS Chairship in 2026, having last led the grouping in 2021, a year that marked the 15th anniversary of the BRICS coalition. New Delhi has consistently advocated for the interests of the Global South and continues to play a key role in championing the voices of developing countries on international platforms like BRICS.
The theme of the Rio Summit is “Strengthening Global South Cooperation for Inclusive and Sustainable Governance.”
On Sunday, the leaders began with discussions on the reform of global governance, which was limited to full BRICS members. The day’s agenda also included deliberations on peace and security, multilateral cooperation, economic and financial affairs, and the responsible use of artificial intelligence. The evening will conclude with an official reception hosted by President Lula. On Monday, the second day of the Summit, the focus will shift to key issues such as environmental sustainability, preparations for COP30, and global health cooperation.
Also Read: Modi lands in Argentina, first Indian PM to visit in 57 years
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