xi-calls-for-peaceful-coexistence-as-trump-returns-to-office

Chinese President Xi Jinping has extended his congratulations to US President-elect Donald Trump on his re-election, urging both nations to bolster dialogue and find the "right way" to manage their differences.

Trump's return to the White House for a second term, marked by a robust electoral comeback, has raised hopes in Beijing for improved China-US relations through strengthened cooperation.

In his message, Xi cited the need for enhanced communication between the world's two largest economies, aiming to "expand mutually beneficial cooperation" while appropriately handling differences.

"History teaches that China and the United States gain from cooperation and lose from confrontation," Xi stated, stressing the benefits of a "stable, sound and sustainable" relationship between the two nations. 

He further expressed hope that the United States and China would uphold principles of "mutual respect, peaceful coexistence, and win-win cooperation."

Vice President Han Zheng also sent congratulations to US Vice President-elect J.D. Vance, acknowledging the significance of stable ties.

In Beijing, Foreign Ministry spokesperson Mao Ning maintained that China's policy towards the United States remains "consistent," stressing principles of mutual respect while refraining from commenting on Trump's tariff plans.

"We do not respond to hypothetical questions," she responded when asked about Trump's campaign pledge to increase tariffs on Chinese imports.

Trump's first term saw escalating tensions, with the former President imposing tariffs on over $380 billion in Chinese goods. His policies also included blocking Chinese technology firms and attributing the Covid-19 pandemic to a lab in Wuhan.

Despite these strained relations, the state-run China Daily expressed cautious optimism.

"The upcoming four years will provide new opportunities for the next US administration," it noted, emphasising the need for dialogue on complex issues such as trade, Taiwan, and the South China Sea.

Trump’s return comes as China contends with a slowing economy and rising unemployment. The potential for increased tariffs—over 60 per cent on Chinese imports, as Trump proposed during his campaign—heightens the urgency for Beijing to recalibrate its approach to relations with Washington.