Justice Sanjiv Khanna is emerging as a prominent figure in discussions regarding the next Chief Justice of India, following the recommendation made by the outgoing Chief Justice, DY Chandrachud. This decision comes as Justice Chandrachud prepares to retire on November 10, marking the end of his two-year tenure in this esteemed position.
Justice Khanna holds the distinction of being the senior most judge in the Supreme Court after CJI Chandrachud. His judicial career has been noteworthy, particularly his prior role as a judge in the Delhi High Court for 14 years before his elevation to the apex court in January 2019. This trajectory highlights his significant experience in the judiciary, making him a strong candidate for the position.
The recommendation for Justice Khanna's appointment aligns with the procedural guidelines set forth in the Memorandum of Procedure. This memorandum outlines the process for appointing the Chief Justice and other judges in the Supreme Court.
The central government, in a letter sent to CJI Chandrachud, requested his recommendation, signalling an orderly transition in the leadership of the judiciary.
Justice Khanna's anticipated tenure as Chief Justice is expected to begin on November 10, 2024, and extend until May 13, 2025. This period is crucial, as the Supreme Court continues to play an integral role in upholding the Constitution and interpreting laws that impact the nation.
His journey to this pivotal role has not been without controversy. When he was appointed to the Supreme Court, Justice Khanna bypassed 33 judges who were senior to him in terms of both age and experience.
However, any concerns surrounding this decision quickly diminished, and he has since focused on his responsibilities in the Supreme Court. He is well-regarded for his judicial contributions and has established a reputation for his legal expertise.
Justice Khanna comes from a family steeped in legal tradition. His father, Dev Raj Khanna, served as a judge in the Delhi High Court, and his uncle, Hans Raj Khanna, was a revered Supreme Court judge.
Justice Hans Raj Khanna is particularly remembered for his dissent in the famous "Habeas Corpus case" during the Emergency, demonstrating a commitment to individual rights and the rule of law.
Born on May 14, 1960, in Delhi, Justice Sanjiv Khanna pursued his legal education at Delhi University and began his practice in 1983. He started his career in Delhi’s district courts and later progressed to the Delhi High Court and various tribunals.
His areas of expertise encompass a wide range of legal fields, including constitutional law, taxation, commercial laws, arbitration, and environmental law. Over the past two decades, he has authored numerous significant judgments that have shaped Indian jurisprudence.
Justice Khanna's contributions to landmark rulings, especially in the realms of the Right to Information (RTI) and freedom of speech, showcase his commitment to upholding fundamental rights.
He has also taken on leadership roles, serving as the ex officio Executive Chairman of the National Legal Services Authority (NALSA). This organisation is dedicated to providing free legal services to marginalised communities, reflecting Justice Khanna's commitment to social justice.
As the legal community and the public anticipate Justice Khanna's potential ascension to the role of Chief Justice, his extensive experience and legal acumen position him as a capable leader for the Supreme Court. His tenure may bring a fresh perspective to the apex court, as he continues to uphold the principles of justice and equality enshrined in the Constitution.
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