An exhibition celebrating 111 years of Indian cinema is currently being held in Dhaka, showcasing the evolution and diversity of the industry. The event, taking place in the upscale Gulshan area of the Bangladeshi capital, highlights key moments from Indian cinema’s illustrious history.
Ann Mary George, First Secretary (Culture) of the Indian High Commission in Dhaka, reflected on the transformation of Indian cinema over the years. “Indian cinema has undergone many transitions in its 111-year journey, from still images to motion pictures, the silent era, and then the introduction of sound,” she told reporters at the exhibition.
Indian cinema, which marks its 111th year in 2025, has its roots in 1896 when the Lumière brothers first showcased their films in Mumbai. Over time, the industry has evolved through silent films, talkies, and multiple cinematic eras that have shaped its global influence.
Speaking about the silent era, George noted that it was not entirely devoid of sound. “Despite being called the silent era, these films were not completely silent. Background music was often played, even though there was no spoken dialogue,” she explained.
She also emphasised the vast diversity within Indian cinema. “There is a common misconception that Indian cinema is only Bollywood, which is factually incorrect. Indian cinema comprises various regional industries, including Tollywood, each with its distinct style and storytelling traditions,” she added.
As part of the exhibition, a presentation was given on the forthcoming World Audio-Visual & Entertainment Summit (WAVES), which is set to take place from 1 to 4 May 2025 at the Jio World Convention Centre in Mumbai.
“The first edition of WAVES will serve as a unique platform for the convergence of the global Media and Entertainment (M&E) sector. This premier event aims to position India as a central hub for the international M&E industry, connecting global stakeholders with Indian talent and resources,” George stated.
With the worldwide M&E sector projected to reach USD 2.96 trillion in 2024, WAVES seeks to leverage the industry’s dynamic landscape. India’s M&E industry is expected to grow to USD 50 billion by 2029, making it a key player in the global market.
“The summit is anticipated to attract participants from around the world, including Bangladesh, marking a significant step towards fostering collaboration and innovation in the entertainment industry,” George said.
The exhibition continues to draw interest from film enthusiasts, historians, and industry professionals, offering a comprehensive look at Indian cinema’s rich heritage and its future prospects on the global stage.
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