In a significant step towards integrating conflict-ridden regions into the mainstream, a bus service has commenced in Pamed, Chhattisgarh’s last village, marking a major breakthrough in an area long dominated by Naxal insurgency.
The initiative, which connects seven panchayats in Bijapur district, is seen as a direct outcome of enhanced security operations and developmental efforts by the government.
Once an isolated settlement cut off from its own district headquarters, Pamed could only be reached via Telangana.
The launch of the bus service, after nearly 50 years, now offers direct connectivity to Bijapur, reducing travel time significantly, officials said.
The move reflects the growing influence of government infrastructure projects in an area previously notorious for IED blasts, ambushes, and armed confrontations.
"It’s a matter of great happiness that Pamed, the last village of the district, was inaccessible from Bijapur. Earlier, it cost around 200 kilometres more to reach Pamed via Telangana. Due to camps of the security forces recently opened, Pamed is now accessible from Bijapur headquarters for the first time," said Bijapur Collector Sambit Mishra.
Officials said development in the region has gained momentum over the past four months, with improved roads, security camps, and essential services making inroads into the region.
The once-Naxal-dominated route, between Tarrem, Pamed, and Jagargunda, was previously under the firm grip of the insurgent PLGA Battalion-1.
Also read: Security forces clash with Naxalites in C'garh encounter
"The connectivity with Pamed was available before 2000, and thereafter, it was cut off. With the establishment of security forces' camps, connectivity was restored. As per the desire of the local population, roads are being constructed, vehicles have started plying, and drinking water and electricity have been ensured for the area, which lacked connectivity for the last 30 years," said Bijapur Superintendent of Police Jitendra Kumar Yadav.
The officer elaborated that the introduction of public transport is particularly significant for over 21 villages across seven panchayats, which have long suffered from logistical challenges.
"Earlier, the villagers (of Pamed and nearby villages) had to face serious trouble in reaching the district headquarters because they had to cover around 250 kilometres via Telangana," he said, adding, "Be it block or district headquarters, people are now having connectivity."
The presence of security camps has led to a decline in Naxal activities, forcing insurgents to retreat.
"Pamed is crucial because it is part of the South Bastar division, where PLGA Battalion-1, the strong striking force of the Naxal military wing, and senior leaders were active. It was difficult to penetrate due to the presence of armed cadres in 500-600 numbers," said the SP. "After the establishment of the camps, the banned organisation started losing ground and shifting to other places."
The service is expected to boost local commerce. "Commencement of the bus service will promote local markets in the area," the SP noted.
Villagers have welcomed the development enthusiastically.
"People are very delighted with the introduction of the transport facility and happily using the facility of bus service for movement," said Mayandra Chapdi, the bus driver, noting that 70-80 people have been using the service daily.
"Forces are providing security cover," he added.
A local resident, Lokesh Yadav, shared the sentiment.
"There is great enthusiasm among villagers with this bus service. This is a really good facility for them. Due to remote areas and Maoists, this area was devoid of facilities. Commuting was very difficult. Now, there will be better access," he said.
The initiative is being seen as a milestone in the government's long-standing efforts to reclaim insurgency-hit territories and restore normalcy in Bastar’s deeply affected regions.
Also read: 22 Naxals held in Chhattisgarh’s Bastar, explosives seized
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