The United States has approved a USD 385 million arms deal with Taiwan, a move aimed at bolstering the island's military capabilities amid escalating tensions with China.
The deal, which includes spare parts for fighter jets and radar systems, is set for delivery starting in 2025, according to the US Defence Security Cooperation Agency (DSCA).
This decision underlines America's commitment to supporting Taiwan in maintaining the operational readiness of its F-16 fleet to counter potential threats.
The approval coincided with Taiwan's President William Lai Ching-te embarking on a Pacific tour, which includes stopovers in Hawaii and Guam. Lai’s itinerary also features visits to Pacific nations such as the Marshall Islands, Tuvalu, and Palau.
Before his departure, Lai extended gratitude to the US for its support, describing his trip as an effort to strengthen values-based democratic partnerships. This marks Lai's first foreign visit since taking office, but it has drawn sharp criticism from Beijing.
China views Taiwan as part of its territory and opposes any international recognition or arms support for the self-ruled island. Following Lai's departure, China’s Ministry of Foreign Affairs condemned the US for allowing Taiwan's leader to transit through its territory.
Beijing reiterated its demand that the US respect China's sovereignty and adhere to its “One-China” policy. A spokesperson for China’s foreign ministry called on Washington to oppose Taiwan independence and support the peaceful reunification of China.
The US State Department countered China’s criticism, asserting that Lai’s transit through the US was private, routine, and non-provocative.
The Biden administration has consistently supported Taiwan, with this latest arms deal marking the 18th such approval since Biden took office. Notably, a USD 2 billion arms package, including advanced missile systems, was approved last month.
Taiwan’s Ministry of National Defence welcomed the new deal, emphasising its importance in countering increasing military pressure from China. In recent months, China has ramped up its military activities around Taiwan, including frequent air and naval manoeuvres.
Hours before Lai’s departure, Taiwan’s defence ministry reported detecting 18 Chinese military aircraft, seven naval vessels, and two balloons near the island.