The Archaeological Survey of India (ASI) has recently begun an exciting new chapter in underwater exploration, with its team conducting explorations off the coast of Dwarka.
This exploration, which is being led by Prof. Alok Tripathi, the Additional Director-General of Archaeology at ASI, brings a fresh and dynamic approach to underwater archaeology.
A notable aspect of this team is its inclusivity, as it includes three women archaeologists, showcasing the significant role women play in the field.
The team also comprises H.K. Nayak, the Director of Excavations and Explorations, Dr. Aparajita Sharma, an Assistant Superintending Archaeologist, and two other archaeologists, Ms. Poonam Vind and Rajkumari Barbina.
The team’s initial investigation will take place near the Gomati Creek, an area renowned for its historical and cultural significance. This marks a new beginning for ASI's underwater explorations in the region, as the exploration of underwater sites becomes a vital part of understanding India’s cultural history.
For the first time in ASI’s history, a team with such a strong presence of women archaeologists has been formed to actively participate in underwater investigations.
This shows a progressive shift towards inclusivity in archaeology and highlights the growing importance of women in research and excavation.
This latest exploration is a part of the revived Underwater Archaeology Wing (UAW) of ASI, which has been at the forefront of underwater archaeological studies in India for decades.
The wing, first established in the 1980s, was reactivated recently to undertake offshore surveys in important locations such as Dwarka and Bet Dwarka in Gujarat.
Over the years, the UAW has made remarkable progress with investigations at various iconic sites, including Bangaram Island in Lakshadweep, Mahabalipuram in Tamil Nadu, and Elephanta Island in Maharashtra.
The wing has also collaborated with the Indian Navy and other government agencies to ensure the protection and study of underwater cultural heritage.
The Dwarka region, in particular, has been a focal point of ASI’s underwater archaeological efforts. The previous investigations conducted between 2005 and 2007 revealed fascinating findings, including sculptures and stone anchors, which were uncovered during offshore and onshore excavations.
The archaeologists explored the coastal areas during low tide to expose these artefacts, which later led to the initiation of underwater excavations. The current exploration builds on these earlier efforts and aims to uncover even more about the rich underwater heritage of the area.