Days after India and China reached a crucial agreement to ease tensions in eastern Ladakh, disengagement at the Line of Actual Control (LAC) has officially commenced, according to reliable sources.
The breakthrough comes after more than four years of a military standoff, which escalated following violent clashes in Galwan Valley in May 2020.
Initial steps have been taken, with both sides dismantling a tent each and some temporary structures along the disputed border.
Indian troops have withdrawn to the west of the Charding Nala, while Chinese soldiers are reportedly moving back to the east side.
Sources indicated that around 10-12 temporary structures and 12 tents on each side are set for removal in the coming days.
In a further sign of de-escalation, the Chinese army reduced the number of vehicles stationed in the area, prompting a reciprocal move by Indian forces.
After the full disengagement is completed, patrols are expected to resume in the Depsang Plains and Demchok sectors within four to five days, the sources added.
The breakthrough agreement was announced by India on 21 October, with officials confirming that both sides had resolved issues relating to patrolling along the LAC.
The Chinese government confirmed the deal the next day, stating that “relevant matters” had been settled. Chinese Foreign Ministry spokesperson Lin Jian said Beijing would work with New Delhi to implement the agreed measures to ensure stability along the border.
Prime Minister Narendra Modi and Chinese President Xi Jinping endorsed the agreement during a meeting on the sidelines of the BRICS summit in Kazan.
The leaders agreed to revive dialogue mechanisms, signalling efforts to normalise relations between the two Asian giants.