Microsoft has officially designated OpenAI, the artificial intelligence startup it has heavily invested in, as a competitor in its latest annual report. This unexpected move highlights the increasingly complex relationship between the two tech giants.
For years, Microsoft’s list of competitors included familiar names like Amazon, Apple, Google, and Meta. The addition of OpenAI signals a shift, acknowledging that despite their close partnership, the two companies are increasingly encroaching on each other’s territory.
Microsoft has invested a reported $13 billion in OpenAI and serves as its exclusive cloud provider.
OpenAI’s powerful AI models are integrated into various Microsoft products for both commercial and consumer use. However, both companies are now offering competing products and services in the AI space. Some companies opt to work directly with OpenAI, while others access its models through Microsoft’s Azure OpenAI Service. Microsoft has also developed its own AI chatbot, Copilot, integrated into Bing search and Windows operating systems.
An OpenAI spokesperson downplayed the significance of the listing, stating that the competitive aspect was always understood within the partnership.
“Microsoft remains a good partner to OpenAI,” the spokesperson told the media, emphasising that their partnership was established with the understanding that they would compete.
A tumultuous relationship
Despite reassurances, the Microsoft-OpenAI partnership has faced its share of turbulence this year. The abrupt ousting and subsequent reinstatement of OpenAI CEO Sam Altman in November reportedly caught Microsoft CEO Satya Nadella off guard. Microsoft recently relinquished its non-voting board seat at OpenAI.
Nadella’s recent appointment of Mustafa Suleyman, a co-founder of Google’s DeepMind AI research lab, to lead Microsoft’s new AI unit has fueled speculation about internal competition and the company’s long-term AI strategy.
Despite these tensions, Nadella and Altman reportedly maintain a close working relationship. “One of the things I love about Sam is every day he’s calling me and saying, ‘I need more, I need more, I need more,’” Nadella recently told the media.
In summary, the growing dynamics between Microsoft and OpenAI reflect the complex interplay of collaboration and competition in the rapidly advancing field of artificial intelligence.