As West Bengal heads toward the 2026 Assembly elections, political analysts say one electoral equation continues to dominate the state’s politics— the women’s vote. Whether in the 2021 Assembly elections or the 2024 Lok Sabha polls, voting trends have consistently shown strong support for the Trinamool Congress (TMC) among women.
Keeping this reality in mind, observers are closely analysing the interim state budget presented on Thursday. Analysts believe the budget reflects a strategic attempt by the TMC government to retain its core women voter base.
According to the 2025 electoral rolls, West Bengal has more than 7.63 crore voters, of whom around 3.88 crore are women. This means women constitute nearly half of the state’s electorate, making their role decisive in any election. Analysts say the government’s flagship schemes are clearly targeted at this key demographic.
“Programmes such as Lakshmir Bhandar, Kanyashree and Rupashree have become household names across Bengal. The state government claims these initiatives have not only gained widespread popularity but have also improved the lives of women. In addition, financial support schemes for ASHA workers, Anganwadi workers and helpers have also been expanded. In the interim budget, allocations for these sectors have increased ahead of the election year which is part of a calculated political strategy of the ruling TMC,” said political science professor of Behala college Bisnupriya Dutta Gupta.
Lakshmir Bhandar: The monthly allowance under the scheme has been increased by another ₹500. At present, about 2.42 crore women benefit from the programme.
ASHA workers: The government has announced a monthly honorarium increase of ₹1,000, 180 days of maternity leave and a one-time financial assistance of ₹5 lakh to families in case of death while on duty. There are around 72,000 ASHA workers in the state.
According to official figures, ASHA workers currently receive ₹9,000 per month. The amount was raised from ₹8,250 to ₹9,000 in 2024, and will now increase to ₹10,000 following the latest budget announcement. However, workers had demanded a monthly honorarium of ₹15,000 during recent protests.
Anganwadi workers and helpers: The monthly honorarium for Anganwadi workers and helpers has also been increased by ₹1,000. After the revision, workers will receive ₹10,000 per month, while helpers will get ₹8,250. In case of death while on duty, a compensation of ₹5 lakh has also been announced.
West Bengal has 1,04,321 Anganwadi workers and 95,241 helpers, forming a large social group whose electoral significance is considerable. Their honorarium is funded jointly by the state and central governments.
Overall, the interim budget presents a clear picture. Administratively, it is framed as an expansion of social security. Politically, analysts see it as a strategic move ahead of the elections.
With the 2026 Assembly polls approaching, many believe preparations for the contest have already begun— and that women voters remain at the centre of the political battle.
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